E♭ Minor Chord
E♭ Minor (Ebm) is built from the notes Eb, F#, Bb. Its intervals are Root — Minor 3rd — Perfect 5th. Darker, more introspective, and emotionally complex. The minor triad pulls the brightness of major downward by a single semitone in the third, changing the entire mood.
Hear E♭ Minor Chord
Piano sample · tap to play
Notes and intervals
| Interval | Semitones | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 0 | Eb |
| Minor 3rd | 3 | F# |
| Perfect 5th | 7 | Bb |
What does e♭ minor chord sound like?
Darker, more introspective, and emotionally complex. The minor triad pulls the brightness of major downward by a single semitone in the third, changing the entire mood.
E♭ Minor Chord in music
A deeply emotional key used by Beethoven in his late piano sonatas and by jazz musicians for its rich, brooding quality.
How to recognise e♭ minor chord by ear
Compare it directly to major. The third is lower — it feels like a shadow falling across the chord. Don't just think "sad" — think "deeper." The fifth is the same as major, so focus on the third.
Practice identifying this chord in ChordFrog's Level 2: The Session .
Practice tip
Eb minor has a brooding depth that classical and jazz composers love. Compare it to D minor — they're only a semitone apart, but Eb minor's flat-key context gives it a darker, more complex quality. Practise distinguishing these close neighbours.
Frequently asked questions
- What notes are in a E♭ Minor chord?
- E♭ Minor (Ebm) contains three notes: Eb, F#, Bb. The intervals are Root, Minor 3rd, Perfect 5th.
- How do I recognise E♭ Minor by ear?
- Compare it directly to major. The third is lower — it feels like a shadow falling across the chord. Don't just think "sad" — think "deeper." The fifth is the same as major, so focus on the third. Practice identifying E♭ Minor in ChordFrog's Level 2 (The Session).
- What level is E♭ Minor in ChordFrog?
- E♭ Minor is introduced at Level 2: The Session. This level covers all 12 major triads.
Other Eb chords
All Minor Chords chords
Hear e♭ minor chord for yourself
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